[ NETWORKING · CCNA · SELF-HOSTING ]

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Every post on thelineman.ca — newest first. CCNA study breakdowns, Fortinet home lab notes, self-hosting war stories, and reference material.

★ STUDYING FOR THE CCNA? GO TO THE STUDY HUB ★ Every article on this list mapped to the official CCNA 200-301 exam blueprint ▶
OSPF EXPLAINED:
LINK-STATE ROUTING FOR THE CCNA
No CLI — just the mental model. Distance-vector vs link-state, LSDB & SPF, areas, router-ID picking order, the process-ID trap, and wildcard masks. Read this before you touch the lab.
OSPF ADJACENCY STATES:
WHY YOURS IS STUCK IN EXSTART
Every OSPF state — DOWN, INIT, 2-WAY, EXSTART, EXCHANGE, FULL — and the one-line fix for each failure mode. MTU mismatch, one-way Hellos, flapping timers, and the troubleshooting decision tree.
THE 1500-BYTE LIE:
WHY YOUR VPN HANGS ON BIG FILES
The VPN's up. Pings are 18ms. Web works. Then a 50MB download hangs at 4%. Here's the math, the captures, and the MSS-clamping fix — per platform.
SUBNETTING CHEAT SHEET:
CIDR, BLOCK SIZES & HOST COUNTS
Every prefix /8 through /32 in one place. Subnet mask, block size, total addresses, usable hosts, and wildcard mask. Save the image or bookmark the page.
WHY SUBNETTING FINALLY
CLICKED FOR ME
Three weeks of confusion. One diagram that changed everything. Here's the mental model that actually works — and why most guides start from the wrong end.
DITCHING GOOGLE ANALYTICS
FOR UMAMI
I self-host everything. My analytics should be no different. Here's the full Docker + Cloudflare Tunnel setup.
FORTINET ON A BUDGET:
MY STACK EXPLAINED
FortiGate 60F, FortiSwitch 124D, FortiAP 421E. Why Fortinet, what it cost, and what I've learned running enterprise gear at home.
WHAT ENTERPRISE
NETWORKING LOOKS LIKE
Two summers at Halton DSB taught me more than any textbook. Here's what nobody warns you about.
TRAINING FOR AN IRONMAN
TAUGHT ME HOW TO STUDY
Olympic tri done. Half marathon done. CCNA in progress. The discipline is the same — only the protocol changes.
WHY MY SITE WORKED
LOCALLY BUT NOT PUBLICLY
Apache, DNS, Cloudflare Tunnel — every reason a self-hosted site fails publicly and how I fixed each one.
[ ★ FREE SUBNETTING CHEAT SHEET ]

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